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中国古代皇家园林的时空观
日期：2016-09-17 来源：《中国园林》2016年11期 作者：
- 关键词:风景园林；中国古代园林；皇家园林；时间；空间；时空观
Key words:landscape architecture; Chinese ancient garden; imperial garden; time; space; concept of time and space
摘要:中国古代皇家园林对于时空有深刻而独到的理解。以文献和现存案例为基础，首先从园林中的宇宙模型、方位描述、对中国地理的模拟和想象等方面讨论古代皇家园林中的空间观，然后从园林中包含的时间单位、时间方向、次序及快慢等方面讨论皇家园林中的时间观念，进而按对应、错综、联动等几种方式讨论了皇家园林中的时间与空间的关联。在此基础上，探讨了古代皇家园林时空观的来源，并认为其他类型的古代园林具有相似性。
Abstract:Chinese ancient imperial gardens have an original and deep understanding about time and space. Based on documents and extant cases, the paper researches the concept of space in Chinese ancient imperial gardens from cosmological models, orientation, simulations and imagination of Chinese geographical circumstance, and studies the concept of time in Chinese ancient imperial gardens from division of time, direction of time, time sequence, and time speed. Then the paper investigates the relationship between time and space from the way of corresponding, interleaving and associated moving. On this basis, the paper discusses the origin of the concept from view of the world, the nature and life. It is believed that most of the other ancient gardens have the similar origins, therefore the conclusion is generally applicable.
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主办：中国风景园林学会 中国风景园林学会版权所有 京ICP备06071860号-1
