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近代重庆绿地系统建设与规划研究(1891—1949年)
日期：2016-09-17 来源：《中国园林》2016年11期 作者：
- 关键词:风景园林；绿地系统；城市近代化；独立建绿；规划建绿；陪都计划
Key words:landscape architecture; green space system; urban modernization; independent green building; planning green building; Draft of Ten-Year Planning on the Construction of the Second Capital
摘要:1891—1949年间，在开埠、设市、陪都十年的影响下，重庆展开了城市近代化建设。工商业发展导致城市人口膨胀、城市环境急剧恶化，为疏散密集的人群、改善城市环境，重庆人民开始自主地将西方先进的城市规划思想用于重庆城市建设，而绿地建设也伴随着城市近代化的脚步逐步展开。在近代重庆城市建设与规划的背景分析基础之上，回顾重庆城市近代绿地建设概况，解读《陪都十年建设计划草案》中绿地系统规划章节，梳理了这一阶段重庆绿地的发展脉络——由“独立建绿”走向“规划建绿”，并总结此阶段重庆绿地的布局与功能特点。
Abstract:During 1891 to 1949, under the influence of opening port, setting up municipal and the decade as the second capital, Chongqing carried out the construction of urban-modernization. However, industrial and commercial development along with urban population growth resulted in rapid deterioration of the urban environment. To evacuate dense crowd and improve the urban environment, Chongqing people autonomously began to apply advanced Western urban planning ideology to city construction, meanwhile with the development of the urban modernization green space building gradually expanded. On the basis of analyzing the background of Chongqing's city construction and planning, reviewing the cases of early-modern green building in Chongqing and interpreting section of green space system planning in the "Draft of Ten-Year Planning on the Construction of the Second Capital", the paper sorted up the developing history of the urban green space in Chongqing city - from "independent green building" to "planning green building", and concluded the layout and function features.
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主办：中国风景园林学会 中国风景园林学会版权所有 京ICP备06071860号-1
